Bennie the Bear is sorting smooth stones for the new trail wall.
He drops ten stones into a cloth bag and ties it shut.
"Ten bags go in one box," he says, stacking them carefully.
"And ten boxes fill one crate."
Ferris the Fox peeks into the crate with wide eyes.
"How many stones are in there?" he asks.
Bennie smiles and taps the crate. "Each step up holds ten times as many as the step before."
"Let us find out how big that gets."
Ten ones make one ten. Ten tens make one hundred.
Ten hundreds make one thousand. Ten groups of one thousand make 10,000.
So each place is worth ten times the place to its right.
Every digit in 3,333 is a 3, but each 3 has a different value.
The 3 in the thousands place is worth 3,000.
The 3 next to it is worth 300. 3,000 is ten times 300.
Dividing shows the same idea: 3,000 ÷ 300 = 10.
A place value chart shows each digit in its place.
In 472,815, the 7 is in the ten thousands place.
So the 7 is worth 70,000.
| Sentence | True or false? |
|---|---|
| 10 × 300 = 3,000 | ? |
| 800 ÷ 80 = 100 | ? |
| 10 × 5,000 = 50,000 | ? |
| The 4 in 40,000 is ten times the 4 in 4,000. | ? |
Great thinking! Tomorrow we read and write big numbers.