Raven opens the field guide to the birds page. "We have used this all course," she says. "Where did it come from?"
Nova projects a cyan globe. Tiny dots light up all over it, then flow into one glowing pile.
"Each dot is a sighting record," she says. "People shared them. Together they made your list."
Rocket stares. "So our field guide is made of other people's notebooks?"
Your field guide did not come from a book. It came from records.
All over the world, people record what they see and share it.
Many of those records flow into one free, open collection called GBIF.
GBIF collects records of living things from scientists, museums and everyday people.
Anyone can look at it. That is what "open" means.
The field guides in this course looked at records from your part of the country.
They listed the living things people record most, and the months they record them.
So when you read your field guide, you were reading other people's notebooks, added up.
One record says one thing happened once. A pile of records can show a pattern.
It can show which living things are common in a region, and which are rare.
It can show which months a living thing is seen, like the "Seen most" column.
It can show change. If a living thing is recorded less each year, that is a warning sign.
Scientists check these patterns carefully. More people looking can also mean more records.
But a pile of honest records is still the best clue they have.
| One record can tell you | Many records can tell you |
|---|---|
| a living thing was here on one day | which months it is here most |
| one person saw it | how common it is in a region |
| where it was that day | where in a region it is found |
| nothing about change | whether it is seen more or less over the years |
| Statement | True or false? |
|---|---|
| Your field guide came from people's shared records. | ? |
| Only scientists add records to GBIF. | ? |
| One record alone can show how a living thing changes over years. | ? |
| More people looking can mean more records. | ? |
You followed a record around the world! Tomorrow we see what a town does with that evidence.