Rocket pins a new page to the corkboard. "The lost dog story. For the poetry page, next to the bird poem."
"Scout is not a bird," Raven says, reading. "And there is no metaphor. There is a lamp."
"The lamp is the hope," Rocket says. "I put it in the window and kept saying it was still on."
"What do you notice about how often you say it?" Raven asks.
Rocket counts. "Three times. Like the poem has three stanzas."
Nova hovers above the page, her light resting on the repeated line. "Repetition is a structure too," she says. "A story can have a chorus."
"So the poem uses a bird and stanzas," Raven says. "The story uses a lamp and a chorus. Same hope."
A story's structure is the order of its scenes and anything that repeats. A line that returns, like a chorus, works the way a stanza pattern works in a poem.
Raven thinks aloud: "The poem gives hope one image, the bird, and tests it in three stanzas. The story gives hope one object, the lamp, and tests it in three scenes. Each time the search fails, the lamp is still on."
When you compare structures, ask what each structure lets the reader feel. Stanzas make a reader pause and weigh. Scenes in time order make a reader wait and worry.
| Story and poem | True or false? |
|---|---|
| The story repeats a line about the lamp. | ? |
| The story is told in rhyming stanzas. | ? |
| Both texts show hope lasting through something hard. | ? |
| The poem is about a dog. | ? |
Two texts, one hope, two structures. Tomorrow Nova reviews all four texts, and you polish your comparison.