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Week 05 · Decimal operations

Monday

Add decimals
// Add, subtract, multiply and divide to hundredths
⏱ about 15 min

Monday: Add decimals

Bruce the Bobcat waits at the Maple Bridge challenge stop, his red headband bright in the sun.

"Today the trail has two parts," he says. "The first part is 1.25 kilometers long."

"The second part is 0.6 kilometers long. How far is the whole walk?"

Bennie the Bear sets down his basket of stones and picks up a stick.

He writes the two numbers in the dirt, one under the other.

"Let us line up the decimal points first," Bennie says.

"Then ones sit under ones, and tenths sit under tenths."

Learn it: line up the places

The decimal point sits between the ones place and the tenths place.

To add decimals, line up the decimal points first.

Then add like places: hundredths with hundredths, tenths with tenths, ones with ones.

A place value chart showing 1.25

Bennie writes 0.6 as 0.60, so both numbers have a hundredths digit.

Hundredths: 5 + 0 = 5. Tenths: 2 + 6 = 8. Ones: 1 + 0 = 1.

So 1.25 + 0.60 = 1.85. The whole walk is 1.85 kilometers.

LINE UP AND ADD
  • Read the question.
  • Tap your answer.
1.25 + 0.6 = ?
2.4 + 3.15 = ?
0.32 + 0.5 = ?
4.06 + 1.3 = ?

Learn it: ten hundredths make a tenth

Add 0.75 + 0.48.

Hundredths: 5 + 8 = 13 hundredths. That is 1 tenth and 3 hundredths.

Tenths: 7 + 4 + 1 = 12 tenths. That is 1 one and 2 tenths.

So 0.75 + 0.48 = 1.23.

A hundred grid with 75 of 100 squares shaded
REGROUP AND ADD
  • Read the question.
  • Tap your answer.
0.75 + 0.48 = ?
2.68 + 1.57 = ?
3.9 + 2.25 = ?
5.46 + 0.8 = ?
READ THE HUNDRED GRID
  • Read the question.
  • Tap your answer.
A hundred grid with 45 of 100 squares shadedWhat decimal does the grid show?
A hundred grid with 30 of 100 squares shadedWhat decimal does the grid show?
How many hundredths make 0.6?
Which decimal is equal to 0.4?
ADD 4.6 + 2.75
  • Think about how Bennie adds decimals.
  • Tap the steps in order.
1First
2Next
3Then
4Last
SentenceTrue or false?
1.25 + 0.6 = 1.85?
0.75 + 0.48 = 1.13?
2.5 + 0.25 = 2.75?
3.4 + 1.6 = 5?
WHY THIS EXERCISE0.75 + 0.48 is 1.23, because the hundredths make one more tenth.
Try it
Find a ruler marked in centimeters.
One centimeter is 0.01 meter, and ten centimeters is 0.1 meter.
Measure a spoon and a pencil in centimeters.
Write each length in meters, like 0.15 meter.
Add the two lengths to find how long they are end to end.
Shade two hundred grids to show 0.75 + 0.48.

Great adding! Tomorrow Bruce brings a subtraction challenge.