Lucy the Ladybug waves from her big daisy on a dewy morning.
"I counted 7 dewdrops on my petals," she says, her seven spots shining.
Bennie the Bear looks at the clover patch beside her.
"I counted 35 dewdrops on the clover," he says.
Lucy's curly antennae wiggle. "That feels like so many more than mine."
"It is 5 times as many," says Bennie gently.
"Five groups of your 7 dewdrops would make 35."
Lucy smiles. "So multiplying can compare two amounts!"
Lucy has 7 dewdrops. The clover has 5 groups of 7.
5 × 7 = 35, so 35 is 5 times as many as 7.
The equation 35 = 5 × 7 tells us two things.
35 is 5 times as many as 7.
35 is also 7 times as many as 5.
| Sentence | True or false? |
|---|---|
| 5 × 7 = 35 | ? |
| 35 is 7 times as many as 5. | ? |
| 24 is 4 times as many as 8. | ? |
| 3 × 9 = 27 | ? |
Great comparing! Tomorrow we write comparisons as equations.