Rocket wants to test pushes. He pushes a car on the rug, then a ball on the floor.
"The ball went farther!" he says. "So bigger pushes win!"
Raven tilts her head. "What do you notice? You changed lots of things."
Nova hovers between them. "A fair test changes just one thing," she says. "Which thing will you change?"
Scientists use fair tests to find answers.
In a fair test, you change only one thing.
Everything else stays the same.
For a push test, change only the size of the push.
Use the same toy, the same floor and the same starting line.
Try each push more than once. Then you can trust your results.
These are made-up practice numbers, not real results.
A toy car was pushed three times with each size of push.
| Push (made-up practice) | Try 1 | Try 2 | Try 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| small | 20 cm | 22 cm | 21 cm |
| medium | 45 cm | 48 cm | 46 cm |
| big | 80 cm | 85 cm | 83 cm |
| About the practice table | True or false? |
|---|---|
| The medium push always went farther than the small push. | ? |
| The three tries for each push were exactly the same. | ? |
| The big push went about 80 cm or more every time. | ? |
Excellent planning! Tomorrow is Bike Shop Day: run your push test with your family.