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Week 03 Β· Pictures as Numbers

Monday

Photos made of dots
// Pixels and color values
⏱ about 15 min

Monday: Photos Made of Dots

Rocket zooms in on a mission photo of a leafy plant. He zooms again, and again.

"Whoa! The plant turned into little squares!" he shouts.

Raven leans in. "What do you notice? Each square is just one color."

Nova hovers by the screen. "Here is a hint," she says. "Count the squares in one row. Then count the rows."

Rocket starts counting.

What is a pixel?

A digital picture is made of many tiny spots of color.

Each spot is called a pixel. Pixel is short for picture element.

Pixels sit in rows and columns, like squares on graph paper.

From far away, the pixels blend into one picture.

WordWhat it means
pixelone tiny spot of color
rowa line of pixels going across
columna line of pixels going up and down
gridall the rows and columns together
PIXEL CHECK
  • Read the question.
  • Tap your answer.
What is one tiny spot of color in a digital picture called?
How many colors does one pixel show at a time?
Pixels going across make a ____.

Counting pixels

To count pixels in a grid, count the pixels in one row.

Then count the rows. Multiply the two numbers.

A grid with 3 rows of 4 pixels has 12 pixels.

A grid has 4 rows. Each row has 5 pixels. How many pixels?
A grid has 2 rows of 2 pixels. How many pixels?
A grid has 6 rows of 6 pixels. How many pixels?
StatementTrue or false?
A digital picture is made of pixels.?
Pixel is short for picture element.?
One pixel can show three colors at once.?
A grid of 3 rows and 3 columns has 9 pixels.?
WHY THIS EXERCISEPixels are the building blocks of every digital picture.
What is the word for one tiny spot of color in a digital picture?
WHY THIS EXERCISEPixel is the key word for this week.
Try it
Get a piece of graph paper or draw a grid of squares.
Color one square at a time to make a simple shape, like a heart.
Step back. Do the squares blend into a picture?

Great pixel spotting! Tomorrow you will learn how each pixel gets its color from numbers.